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Teachings from Unsung Figures: Jethro’s Prudence

Often overshadowed by the towering presence of his son-in-law, Moses, Jethro’s sage counsel and discernment offer invaluable insights that surpass familial ties, guiding both Moses and the Israelites through moments of unpredictability and wariness. Join us as we study the remarkable wisdom of a father-in-law who provided sound guidance for one of the greatest leaders in ancient times.

The Breadth of Jethro's Wisdom

In the following examples, Jethro emerges as a paragon of wisdom, offering pivotal direction and guidance to Moses that continues to resonate across time. 

Employment of Organizational Structure and Strategic Planning

Throughout Exodus 18, we witness Moses burdened with the responsibility of adjudicating disputes among the people, a task consuming both his time and energy. Sensing the weight upon Moses, Jethro astutely observes the inefficiency of this approach and offers practical solutions to address challenges: "What you are doing is not good. You and these people who come to you will only wear yourselves out. The work is too heavy for you; you cannot handle it alone" (Exodus 18:17-18). Further stressing the need for a clear division of labor and responsibilities, he reminds Moses of his indispensable role as spiritual leader, remarking that he “must be the people’s representative before God and bring their disputes to him” (Exodus 18:19).

Jethro advises Moses to delegate tasks, appointing others to oversee various duties. Alleviating Moses’ burden, ensuring that Moses can effectively fulfill his role as the spiritual leader, addressing the Israelites' practical needs, and promoting communal efficiency and accountability, Jethro’s advocacy for shared responsibilities radiates with his inclination for constructive acuity.

Facilitating Encouragement

Expressing confidence in Moses’ leadership and God’s guidance, Jethro assures Moses, saying, "If you do this and God so commands, you will be able to stand the strain, and all these people will go home satisfied" (Exodus 18:23). These words of encouragement and affirmation reveal that Jethro administered invaluable emotional support, amplifying Moses’ sense of calling and purpose. 

Appreciation for Diversity and Collaboration

Recognizing that they do not have all the answers, both Jethro and Moses demonstrate consideration and attentiveness for one another’s distinctive perspectives. 

Paying tribute to the significance of diversity and unity in faith, Jethro praises God's deliverance for both the Israelites and himself, stating, "Now I know that the Lord is greater than all other gods” (Exodus 18:11). Jethro's acknowledgment of the supremacy of the Israelite God reflects cultural sensitivity and an appreciation for divine revelations beyond his own beliefs. 

Acknowledging Jethro's background as a Midianite priest as an opportunity to learn from a perspective that offers insights and solutions that may differ from those rooted solely in Israelite culture and tradition; Moses heeds Jethro’s guidance and incorporates it into his decision-making process. By doing so, Moses exhibits adaptability, and a willingness to grow as a leader, ultimately enriching the efficiency of his approach. 

Further establishing a culture of inclusivity, Jethro offers his counsel and guidance with a spirit of respect and collaboration. His recommendation for the distribution of responsibility and authority testifies to his awareness of the limitations of individual leadership and his acknowledgment of the value of leveraging the strengths and talents of others founded in mutual respect. The collective pursuit of shared goals and values advances unity, and the diversity of thoughts and experiences affirms every individual's inherent value and dignity, regardless of their background or identity.

Resolute Trust in God

Urging Moses to focus on his divine calling as the mediator between God and the people, Jethro displays a deep awareness of God's providential care and guidance. Recognizing that their plans must align with God’s will, Jethro declares, "If you do this and God so commands, you will be able to stand the strain, and all these people will go home satisfied" (Exodus 18:19). Furthermore, he advises Moses to "teach them God's decrees and instructions and show them how to conduct their lives” (Exodus 18:20). The prioritization of spiritual instruction and communion with God conveys Jethro’s understanding about the inseparable connection between faith and mentorship. 

To Conclude

Jethro models a comprehensive blueprint for leadership that integrates delegation, collaboration, spiritual grounding, adaptability, and trust in God’s providence. Characterizing the qualities of a wise and faithful servant of God, Jethro’s wisdom and discernment illustrate that true leadership exceeds competence and charisma; it requires a deep-rooted commitment to values and principles that guide decision-making and inspire others. 

As we apply these lessons from Jethro's leadership to our own lives and contexts, may we proceed to live with wisdom, integrity, and a steadfast reliance on God's guidance.

-Torrance Church of Christ

Teachings from Unsung Figures: From Runaway to Redeemed

From his days as a runaway slave to his transformation into a beloved brother in Christ, the New Testament shares the account of Onesimus that exemplifies the miraculous work of forgiveness and the healing potency of reconciliation. 

 Onesimus' journey begins in the shadows of bondage, as a runaway slave seeking freedom from the chains of servitude. Fleeing from his master, Philemon, Onesimus sought refuge in the humming city of Rome, where he crossed paths with the apostle Paul. It is here, in the heart of the Roman Empire, that the power of God's grace begins to unfold in Onesimus' life. Despite his past as a fugitive, Onesimus encounters the message of salvation through Christ preached by Paul, and his heart is stirred with a longing for redemption.

Paul crafts a letter to Philemon, warmly remarking on Onesimus’ conversion, while also acknowledging the delicate situation of Onesimus' former status as a runaway slave. Paul appeals to Philemon to receive Onesimus back not as a slave, but as a brother united in faith, urging Philemon to forgive any debts and to welcome Onesimus as he would welcome Paul himself. 

Through Paul's letter to Philemon, we witness the beauty of Christ's love at work by means of:

• Bearing One Another’s Burdens by Modeling Christlike Forgiveness: By offering to repay any debts incurred by Onesimus, Paul demonstrates a willingness to shoulder the consequences of another's actions—a reflection of Christ's sacrificial death on the cross for our sins. 

Paul reveals that forgiveness is not solely a private transaction between individuals but a communal act that enhances unity and strengthens relationships. We witness this when Paul encourages Philemon to set aside any grievances and extend grace to Onesimus- not because he deserves it, but because it mirrors the love and mercy of Christ. We are called to embody the same spirit of selflessness and humility,  walk alongside one another in both joy and suffering, extending support, forgiveness, and grace to others -even at personal cost.

• Radical Inclusivity of God's Love: Onesimus' shift from a repudiated slave to a brother in Christ illustrates the radical inclusivity of God's love. 

Seeking to bridge the divide between master and slave, Paul urged Philemon to receive Onesimus back as a brother, demonstrating that in Christ, no distinction or hierarchy can separate us. God's grace knows no bounds, His perfect love embraces all. Accordingly, we are counseled to offer forgiveness and acceptance, mending divisions and promoting unity among all of God’s children, and always remember that in God’s eyes, we are all equally loved. 

From darkness to light, bondage to freedom, estrangement to embrace, through Onesimus' story, we catch a glimpse of the intricate beauty of God's plan to reconcile all things to Himself, confirming that no one is beyond the reach of His mercy and love. He invites us to participate in the ongoing work of redemption, extending grace to those around us and bearing witness to the power of His love in our lives and the world. Therefore, may we, like Philemon, embrace the call to love and forgive unconditionally, knowing that in doing so, through Christ, all things are possible.

- Torrance Church of Christ

Teachings from Unsung Figures: Jael & Boldness in Faith

Throughout the Bible, hidden among the spectacular stories of kings and prophets, there lies an underappreciated, yet extraordinary tale of boldness. Though her name may not echo as loudly as others, Jael’s actions demonstrate a courage that reveals an inspiring trust in sublime guidance. 

How It All Went Down

Pronounced with cycles of disobedience and deliverance, Jael’s story unfolds during the stormy era of the Judges, in the ancient Palestinian region of Canaan. Canaan had diverse landscapes ranging from fertile valleys to rugged mountains. It was a land rich in resources, with vineyards, olive groves, and fields of grain scattered across the countryside. With all its beauty and natural reserves, it is no wonder that various tribes, including the nomadic Kenites, settled in the area. Despite the overflowing abundance, during the disquieting vicennium of the Canaanites' oppressive reign over the Israelites, Canaan’s atmosphere was formidable, pregnant with conflict and instability. A champion for King Jabin’s brutal dominance, the ruthless Canaanite military commander, Sisera, made it his mission to instill fear and uncertainty into the hearts of God’s chosen. 
    The callous inhumanity the Israelites had suffered over the two decades was too much to bear, so they turned to God for help. God responded, setting in motion the dawn of deliverance. Aware of what had to be done, the prophetess Deborah instructed the Israelite military leader, Barak, to gather troops in preparation for battle. Relectulant, Barak offered an ultimatum, agreeing to go only if Deborah herself would accompany him. Deborah accepted Barak’s terms with a warning. She explained to Barak that his unease had changed the course; the honor of executing their tormentor would no longer be his. Instead, God would deliver Sisera into the hands of a woman. 
    The battle itself was short-lived as the Canaanite soldiers fell one by one. Quickly realizing he was the sole survivor, Sisera fled by foot. He sought refuge at the tent of a woman, as It was known that this woman’s husband, Herber the Kenite, had friendly relations with the King. Offering a safe space for the weary commander to recoup, the woman, Jael, welcomed Sisera into her home; where she cared for him. As he lay to rest, Jael reached for a nearby hammer and tent peg before aptly pounding the peg through the unsuspecting tyrant’s skull; thus ending the reign of terror. 

Jael’s Overarching Impression+Application

Emerging as an unexpected hero, Jael’s story challenges us to embrace a posture of bold faith and resolute trust in God's providence. Deeply aware of His presence, within the confines of her tent, Jael recognized the opportunity God laid out before her, relied on her ingenuity and the resources available to her—a tent peg and a hammer— willingly trusted God to lead her, and boldly executed decisive action that ensured liberation from the oppressive Canaanite regime.  
    Just as Jael used her resourcefulness and courage, you are called to be bold and innovative in your service to God. Take a moment and consider how you can use your unique gifts and talents to glorify God and further His kingdom. Whether it's through acts of kindness and compassion, sharing the message of salvation with others, or standing up for justice and righteousness in our communities, you can follow Jael's example by trusting in God's guidance, allowing yourself to become His vessel, to make a positive impact in the world. 

The Final Verdict

Through her example, Jael reminds us that courage is not the absence of fear but the triumph over it, and that true power lies in the conviction to act boldly in service of what is right. Like Jael, we are called to be vigilant and discerning, ready to recognize the opportunities that God places before us, and to act boldly in accordance with His will. By drawing upon the resources and abilities that God has given us, we can confront the challenges and obstacles in our lives with confidence, knowing that God is with us every step of the way. Therefore, let us walk forward in faith, knowing that with God's strength and empowerment, we too can be bold witnesses for Him; remembering always that our willingness to trust in Him can lead to remarkable outcomes beyond what we could ever imagine.

-Torrance Church of Christ